Course Syllabus's

    • 1: Introduction to HTML
      • What is HTML? Overview of HTML and its role in web development.
      • The structure of a webpage.
      • Browsers and how they render HTML.
    • Basic HTML Structure
      • Introduction to tags, elements, and attributes.
      • Basic HTML document structure: <!DOCTYPE html>, <html>, <head>, <body>.
      • Setting up a basic HTML page.
    • First HTML Page
      • Writing your first HTML code.
      • Displaying content using <h1> to <h6>, <p>, and other text elements.
    • 2: Text Formatting and Links
      • Text Formatting
        • Using text elements like <b>, <i>, <strong>, <em>.
        • Paragraphs, line breaks, and horizontal rules.
      • Links
        • Creating hyperlinks using the <a> tag.
        • Adding internal and external links.
        • Linking to specific parts of a webpage (anchor links).
    • 3: Lists and Images
      • Unordered and Ordered Lists
        • Creating bullet-point lists with <ul> and <li>.
        • Creating numbered lists with <ol> and <li>.
      • Images
        • Adding images with the <img> tag.
        • Understanding image attributes (<src>, <alt>, <width>, <height>).
        • Image file formats: JPG, PNG, GIF.
    • 4: Tables and Forms
      • Tables
        • Creating tables using <table>, <tr>, <th>, <td>.
        • Styling tables with attributes like <border>, <cellspacing>, and <cellpadding>.
      • Forms
        • Introduction to forms with the <form> tag.
        • Form elements: <input>, <textarea>, <button>, <select>.
        • Basic form attributes like <action> and <method>.
    • 5: Multimedia and Embedded Content
      • Audio and Video
        • Embedding audio and video files using <audio> and <video> tags.
        • Attributes for controlling media playback.
      • Embedding Content
        • Using <iframe> to embed external content (like maps, videos, etc.).
        • Introduction to embedding content from third-party platforms (YouTube, Google Maps).
    • 6: HTML5 Semantic Elements
      • HTML5 Semantic Tags
        • Introduction to semantic elements: <header>, <footer>, <article>, <section>, <nav>.
        • Importance of semantic HTML for accessibility and SEO.
      • HTML5 Forms Enhancements
        • New input types in HTML5: <email>, <url>, <date>, etc.
        • Form validation with attributes like <required>, <pattern>, <min>, <max>.
    • 7: HTML Layout and Styling
      • Creating Layouts with HTML
        • Using <div> and <span> for structuring content.
        • Introduction to CSS for styling HTML elements (basic styles like color, fonts, borders, etc.).
      • HTML Elements for Layout
        • Working with <main>, <aside>, <section>, <footer> for better structure.
        • Basic page layout structure.
    • 8: Accessibility and Best Practices
      • Web Accessibility
        • Importance of accessibility in HTML.
        • Using <alt> attributes for images and <aria> roles for accessibility.
      • Best Practices
        • Writing clean, readable HTML code.
        • Structuring HTML for SEO and performance.
        • Testing webpages across different browsers.
    • Introduction to CSS
      • What is CSS?
        • Overview of CSS and its role in web development.
        • Understanding the relationship between HTML and CSS.
        • The purpose of styling: Visual appeal, layout control, and presentation.
      • CSS Syntax
        • Basic syntax: Selectors, properties, and values.
        • Inline, internal, and external styles.
        • The <style> tag and linking external CSS with the <link> tag.
      • Basic Selectors
        • Selecting HTML elements using element, class, and ID selectors.
        • Combining selectors (e.g., p.class, #id, div p).
    • Text Styling and Fonts
      • Text Properties
        • Styling text using font-family, font-size, font-weight, font-style, and text-transform.
        • Aligning text with text-align and vertical-align.
      • Line Height and Letter Spacing
        • Adjusting line height and spacing between letters (line-height, letter-spacing).
      • Text Decoration and Effects
        • Adding text decoration (text-decoration, text-shadow).
        • Styling links with :link, :visited, :hover, and :active pseudo-classes.
    • Colors and Backgrounds
      • Coloring Text and Elements
        • Using color names, RGB, RGBA, HEX, and HSL.
        • The color property for text and background-color for backgrounds.
      • Background Images
        • Setting background images with background-image.
        • Background properties: background-repeat, background-position, and background-size.
      • Gradient Backgrounds
        • Introduction to CSS gradients (linear-gradient, radial-gradient).
    • Box Model and Layout Basics
      • Understanding the Box Model
        • The four main parts of the box model: content, padding, border, and margin.
        • Controlling box dimensions with width, height, padding, border, and margin.
      • Box Sizing
        • The box-sizing property: content-box vs. border-box.
      • Borders and Shadows
        • Styling borders (border, border-radius, border-style).
        • Adding shadows with box-shadow.
    • Flexbox Layout
      • Introduction to Flexbox
        • Understanding Flexbox and its properties: display: flex, flex-direction, justify-content, align-items, and align-self.
      • Building Layouts with Flexbox
        • Creating flexible layouts for rows and columns.
        • Aligning and distributing space in Flexbox containers.
      • Responsive Flexbox
        • Making flexible designs responsive using Flexbox.
    • CSS Positioning and Z-Index
      • Positioning Elements
        • Understanding different positioning methods: static, relative, absolute, fixed, and sticky.
      • Z-Index
        • Controlling stacking order with the z-index property.
      • Positioning for Layouts
        • Building layouts with absolute and fixed positioning.
    • CSS Grid Layout
      • Introduction to CSS Grid
        • Understanding CSS Grid and its properties: display: grid, grid-template-columns, grid-template-rows, grid-gap.
      • Grid Item Placement
        • Placing items in a grid using grid-column, grid-row, and span.
        • Responsive grid layouts.
      • Advanced Grid Features
        • Named grid areas and media queries for grid layout responsiveness.
    • Advanced CSS Concepts
      • CSS Transitions and Animations
        • Adding smooth transitions with transition property.
        • Introduction to CSS animations: @keyframes, animation property, and animation timing functions.
      • CSS Variables
        • Introduction to CSS custom properties (variables) and their use in creating reusable styles.
      • Media Queries for Responsive Design
        • Introduction to responsive design.
        • Using @media queries to adjust styles for different screen sizes.
    • Styling Forms and Buttons
      • Form Styling
        • Styling form elements: input fields, buttons, checkboxes, radio buttons, and select dropdowns.
        • Adding focus and hover effects to form elements.
      • Buttons and Interactivity
        • Styling buttons: background colors, borders, text, and hover effects.
        • Creating interactive elements using :hover, :focus, and :active.
    • Best Practices and Optimization
      • CSS Best Practices
        • Writing clean and maintainable CSS.
        • Grouping similar styles and using shorthand notation.
        • Keeping CSS DRY (Don’t Repeat Yourself).
      • Performance Optimization
        • Optimizing CSS for fast loading times.
        • Using CSS minification and combining stylesheets.
    • Introduction to JavaScript
      • What is JavaScript?
        • Overview of JavaScript, its role in web development.
        • Differences between JavaScript, HTML, and CSS.
        • Setting up the development environment (browser, code editor, console).
      • Basic Syntax
        • Writing basic JavaScript code: variables, statements, and expressions.
        • Introduction to JavaScript comments (single-line and multi-line).
      • Data Types and Variables
        • Primitive data types: Numbers, Strings, Booleans, null, undefined.
        • Declaring variables with var, let, and const.
        • Type conversion and type coercion.
    • Operators and Control Flow
      • Operators
        • Arithmetic operators: +, -, *, /, %, ++, --.
        • Comparison operators: ==, ===, !=, >, <, >=, <=.
        • Logical operators: &&, ||, !.
        • Assignment operators: =, +=, -=, *=, /=.
      • Conditional Statements
        • if, else if, else statements.
        • The switch statement.
        • Ternary operator for conditional expressions.
      • Control Flow
        • Writing loops: for, while, do...while.
        • The break and continue statements.
    • Functions and Scope
      • Functions
        • Defining functions with function keyword.
        • Function parameters and return values.
        • Function expressions and arrow functions (=>).
      • Scope and Closures
        • Local vs global scope.
        • The concept of closures and how they work.
        • Block-level scoping with let and const.
    • Arrays and Objects
      • Arrays
        • Creating and manipulating arrays.
        • Array methods: push(), pop(), shift(), unshift(), slice(), splice(), map(), filter(), reduce().
        • Accessing and iterating over arrays.
      • Objects
        • Creating and accessing objects.
        • Object properties and methods.
        • Iterating over object properties with for...in loop.
        • Nested objects and arrays within objects.
    • DOM Manipulation
      • The Document Object Model (DOM)
        • Introduction to the DOM and how JavaScript interacts with HTML.
        • Selecting elements using getElementById(), getElementsByClassName(), querySelector(), querySelectorAll().
      • Manipulating DOM Elements
        • Changing text content and HTML with textContent, innerHTML.
        • Modifying element styles using style property.
        • Adding, removing, and modifying classes with classList.
      • Event Handling
        • Understanding events and event listeners.
        • Handling user interactions (e.g., click, mouseover, keydown).
        • Event delegation.
    • Advanced Functions and Error Handling
      • Advanced Functions
        • Understanding higher-order functions.
        • Callback functions and passing functions as arguments.
        • Using setTimeout() and setInterval().
      • Error Handling
        • Using try, catch, and finally blocks.
        • Throwing errors with throw.
        • Debugging techniques in JavaScript.
    • Asynchronous JavaScript
      • Callbacks and Promises
        • Understanding asynchronous programming.
        • Writing callback functions and handling asynchronous operations.
        • Introduction to Promises: then(), catch(), finally().
      • Async/Await
        • Using async functions and await for cleaner asynchronous code.
        • Error handling with try/catch in async functions.
      • AJAX and Fetch API
        • Introduction to AJAX and making HTTP requests.
        • Fetch API for sending and receiving data asynchronously.
    • JavaScript Classes and Modules
      • Classes and Inheritance
        • Introduction to classes in JavaScript.
        • Defining classes with class, constructor, and methods.
        • Object inheritance using extends and super.
      • Modules
        • Using ES6 modules: import and export.
        • Organizing code into reusable modules.
    • Working with External Libraries and APIs
      • Third-Party Libraries
        • Introduction to popular JavaScript libraries: jQuery, Lodash.
        • Using external libraries in a project.
      • Interacting with APIs
        • Understanding REST APIs.
        • Making API requests with Fetch API.
        • Parsing and displaying JSON data.
    • JavaScript Best Practices and Optimization
      • Code Organization and Best Practices
        • Writing clean, readable, and maintainable code.
        • Modularizing code and using proper naming conventions.
        • Code commenting and documentation.
      • Performance Optimization
        • Minimizing global variables and using closures.
        • Debouncing and throttling techniques.
        • Optimizing DOM manipulation and event handling.
    • 1: Introduction to Python
      • Introduction to Python
        • What is Python? Overview and features of Python.
        • Setting up Python environment (installation, IDEs like VSCode or PyCharm).
        • Running Python code: Interactive mode vs. script mode.
      • Basic Syntax
        • Python syntax basics: Indentation, comments, and conventions.
        • Writing and running your first Python program ("Hello, World!").
      • Variables and Data Types
        • Understanding variables and assignment.
        • Primitive data types: Integer, Float, String, and Boolean.
        • Type conversion and type casting in Python.
    • 2: Operators and Control Flow
      • Operators
        • Arithmetic operators: `+`, `-`, `*`, `/`, `//`, `%`, ``.
        • Comparison operators: `==`, `!=`, `<`, `>`, `<=`, `>=`.
        • Logical operators: `and`, `or`, `not`.
        • Assignment operators: `=`, `+=`, `-=`, `*=`, `/=`, etc.
      • Conditional Statements
        • Using `if`, `elif`, and `else` to make decisions.
        • Boolean expressions and nested if-else statements.
      • Loops
        • `for` loop and iteration over sequences (lists, strings, etc.).
        • `while` loop and controlling loops with `break`, `continue`, and `else`.
    • 3: Functions and Scope
      • Defining Functions
        • Writing functions using the `def` keyword.
        • Function parameters, return values, and default arguments.
        • Keyword arguments, variable-length arguments (`*args`, `kwargs`).
      • Scope and Lifetime
        • Local and global scope of variables.
        • The `global` and `nonlocal` keywords.
      • Lambda Functions
        • Anonymous functions using `lambda`.
        • Use cases for lambda functions in Python.
    • 4: Data Structures
      • Lists
        • Creating and accessing lists.
        • List methods: `append()`, `remove()`, `insert()`, `pop()`, `sort()`, etc.
        • List comprehensions for efficient looping and transformations.
      • Tuples
        • Creating and accessing tuples.
        • Immutable nature of tuples and use cases.
      • Dictionaries
        • Creating dictionaries and accessing values.
        • Dictionary methods: `get()`, `items()`, `keys()`, `values()`.
        • Iterating over dictionaries.
      • Sets
        • Creating and using sets.
        • Set operations: union, intersection, difference.
    • 5: String Manipulation and Regular Expressions
      • String Handling
        • String indexing, slicing, and manipulation.
        • Common string methods: `upper()`, `lower()`, `split()`, `join()`, `replace()`.
      • Formatted Strings
        • String formatting with f-strings, `str.format()`, and `%` operator.
      • Regular Expressions
        • Introduction to regular expressions (regex).
        • Basic regex patterns and using the `re` module for pattern matching.
    • 6: Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
      • Classes and Objects
        • Introduction to Object-Oriented Programming.
        • Defining classes and creating objects.
        • Instance variables, methods, and constructors (`__init__`).
      • Inheritance and Polymorphism
        • Class inheritance and method overriding.
        • Using `super()` to call parent class methods.
      • Encapsulation and Abstraction
        • Public and private variables (using `self`).
        • Abstract classes and methods (using `abc` module).
    • 7: File Handling and Exception Handling
      • File Handling
        • Reading from and writing to files using `open()`.
        • File modes: `r`, `w`, `a`, `r+`.
        • File methods: `read()`, `readlines()`, `write()`, `writelines()`.
      • Exception Handling
        • Introduction to exceptions and error handling.
        • Using `try`, `except`, `finally` blocks.
        • Raising custom exceptions with `raise`.
    • 8: Advanced Topics and Libraries
      • Modules and Packages
        • Creating and importing Python modules.
        • Python packages and third-party libraries (e.g., `requests`, `numpy`, `pandas`).
        • Using `pip` for package management.
      • Iterators and Generators
        • Understanding iterators and the `iter()` function.
        • Using generators with `yield`.
      • Decorators
        • What are decorators in Python?
        • Function decorators and class decorators.
    • 9: Working with External Libraries
      • Working with JSON and APIs
        • Handling JSON data with the `json` module.
        • Making HTTP requests using the `requests` module.
      • Web Scraping
        • Introduction to web scraping using libraries like `BeautifulSoup` and `requests`.
        • Parsing HTML and extracting information from websites.
    • 10: Testing, Debugging, and Best Practices
      • Unit Testing
        • Writing tests using the `unittest` module.
        • Test-driven development (TDD) basics.
        • Running and interpreting test results.
    • 1: Introduction to React
      • What is React?
        • Overview of React and its role in building user interfaces.
        • Benefits of React: Component-based architecture, Virtual DOM, Unidirectional data flow.
        • Setting up the development environment (Node.js, npm, Create React App).
      • React Basics
        • Introduction to React syntax: JSX (JavaScript XML).
        • Rendering a simple React component using `ReactDOM.render()`.
        • Understanding the structure of a React project.
      • Components and Props
        • Creating functional and class components.
        • Understanding components as the building blocks of React.
        • Passing data between components using `props`.
        • Introduction to prop types and validation using `prop-types`.
    • 2: State and Event Handling
      • State in React
        • Understanding state in React components.
        • Using `useState` hook to manage state in functional components.
        • Updating state and re-rendering components.
        • State in class components using `this.state` and `this.setState()`.
      • Event Handling
        • Handling events in React (e.g., `onClick`, `onChange`, etc.).
        • Binding event handlers to class components.
        • Using arrow functions to simplify event handler binding.
      • Conditional Rendering
        • Rendering elements conditionally with `if`, ternary operator, and logical `&&`.
        • Conditional rendering of components based on state or props.
    • 3: Lists, Forms, and Controlled Components
      • Rendering Lists
        • Displaying lists of items using `.map()` in React.
        • Using `key` prop for efficient list rendering.
        • Creating dynamic lists based on state.
      • Forms and Controlled Components
        • Handling forms in React.
        • Controlled vs. uncontrolled components.
        • Managing form input using `useState` and `onChange` event.
        • Validating form inputs and handling form submission.
    • 4: Hooks – useState, useEffect, useContext
      • useState Hook
        • Managing state in functional components using `useState`.
        • Updating multiple pieces of state.
      • useEffect Hook
        • Introduction to side effects in React.
        • Using `useEffect` to run code after a render.
        • Fetching data from an API using `useEffect`.
        • Cleanup functions in `useEffect` to prevent memory leaks.
      • useContext Hook
        • Introduction to Context API in React.
        • Using `useContext` to share data across components without prop drilling.
        • Creating a simple theme or language context.
    • 5: React Router and Navigation
      • React Router Basics
        • Introduction to React Router and client-side routing.
        • Setting up `react-router-dom` and defining routes.
        • Understanding `<Route>`, `<Link>`, and `<Switch>` components.
      • Nested Routes and Route Parameters
        • Creating nested routes to build multi-level navigation.
        • Passing and retrieving dynamic parameters in routes using `useParams`.
      • Redirects and Navigation
        • Using `Redirect` for programmatic navigation.
        • `useHistory` hook for navigation and navigation history.
    • 6: Context API and Redux (State Management)
      • Context API
        • Understanding the Context API for global state management.
        • Creating and consuming context using `Provider` and `useContext`.
      • Introduction to Redux
        • Understanding Redux for managing global application state.
        • Core concepts of Redux: Store, Actions, Reducers.
        • Setting up Redux in a React app using `redux` and `react-redux`.
      • Connecting React and Redux
        • Dispatching actions and subscribing to store updates.
        • Using `useDispatch` and `useSelector` hooks to interact with Redux.
    • 7: Component Lifecycle and Error Boundaries
      • Lifecycle Methods (Class Components)
        • Understanding lifecycle methods: `componentDidMount`, `componentDidUpdate`, and `componentWillUnmount`.
        • Using lifecycle methods for data fetching, cleanup, etc.
      • Error Boundaries
        • Introduction to error boundaries in React.
        • Handling JavaScript errors in components using `componentDidCatch` or `ErrorBoundary`.
    • 8: Optimizing React Applications
      • Performance Optimization
        • Using `React.memo` to prevent unnecessary re-renders.
        • Lazy loading components with `React.lazy()` and `Suspense`.
        • Using the `useMemo` and `useCallback` hooks for performance improvements.
      • Code Splitting and Dynamic Imports
        • Introduction to code splitting and dynamic imports.
        • Optimizing bundle size with `React.lazy()` and `Suspense`.
      • React Profiler
        • Using React Profiler to measure performance.
        • Understanding re-renders and optimizing components.
    • 9:Testing in React
      • Testing React Components
        • Introduction to testing with Jest and React Testing Library.
        • Writing unit tests for React components.
        • Simulating events, testing state changes, and rendering.
      • Mocking and Asynchronous Testing
        • Mocking API calls and testing asynchronous code.
        • Using `jest.mock` and `waitFor` in tests.
    • 10: Deployment and Best Practices
      • Deployment
        • Deploying React apps to platforms like Netlify, Vercel, or GitHub Pages.
        • Building a production-ready version of a React app using `npm run build`.
      • React Best Practices
        • Component design patterns and naming conventions.
        • Managing state and props efficiently.
        • Avoiding common pitfalls in React development.
        • Accessibility best practices in React.
      • Project
        • Building a real-world application using React, React Router, and either Context API or Redux for state management.